The doggy paddle guide – how to take your dog swimming safely

 

Whether your dog is a keen swimmer or they’re still learning to paddle, here’s how to keep them safe in the water

How to take your dog swimming safely

Article outline

 

Quick takeaways about keeping your dog cool

  • Swimming has lots of benefits, from exercise to play to keeping cool.
  • Safety should always come first – not all dogs are natural swimmers.
  • Beginner swimmers might need a few lessons before they can dive in.

 

Some dogs can't get enough water, whether it’s splashing in puddles or paddling in the ocean. Other dogs aren’t natural swimmers or simply don’t take to it.

If you’re considering taking your dog swimming, safety must always come first. It’s up to you to be their dog’s swim coach and lifeguard – no small task. Here’s what to know before you let them dive in.

 

Can all dogs swim?

Many dogs are natural swimmers. Some dog breeds were even developed for swimming, like the Chesapeake Bay Retriever and Newfoundland.

But others simply aren’t built for swimming. These include French bulldogs, pugs, dachshunds, greyhounds, Shih Tzus, and basset hounds.

Their shape, weight or height prevents them from swimming properly. But with a little help and perhaps a flotation device, they can still enjoy splashing or paddling around.

 

How to introduce your dog to swimming

Some dogs jump straight into any water, but others might need some encouragement. Follow these steps to gently introduce your pooch to water.

  1. Start young – If you can, introduce your dog to water as a puppy – ask your vet what age makes sense for their breed.
  2. Start shallow – If your dog is small, start with a kid’s paddling pool or bathtub. If you’re in a larger body of water, keep them on a lead in the shallows at first.
  3. Praise progress – Use plenty of positive reinforcement – in both vocal and treat form – when they dip their paws in or take their first few steps or paddles.
  4. Practice recall – Use more positive reinforcement to reward them for coming back when they’re called.

Our pocket-friendly pouches and superfood snack bars are great for rewards on the go, with plenty of flavours to choose from.

If your dog isn’t keen, don’t force it. Lots of things could be putting them off – it could be the temperature, reflections on the surface or the sound of the waves.

Pushing them too hard to swim is risky and could create negative associations that are tough to shake off.

 

Where can I take my dog swimming?

You’re spoiled for choice when it comes to dog-friendly swimming spots in the UK. There are lots of designated dog-friendly beaches and pools. Lakes, calm seas and slow-moving rivers and streams are also ideal for dogs.

When swimming in the wild, make sure the water is clean and clear with good visibility. And before you let your dog jump in, check there’s an easily accessible exit too. Gradually sloping beaches or banks are best.

 

Where shouldn’t my dog swim?

While your dog may disagree, there are some places they shouldn’t swim. Canals and reservoirs have low visibility and may have hidden dangers below, like rusty trolleys, fly-tipped rubbish or fallen trees.

Areas with blue-green algae are also hazardous for dogs, so be wary of scum on the water’s surface.

Fast-moving rivers and rough seas are also no-gos. Keep in mind, even dog-friendly beaches don’t always have dog-friendly conditions. The weather can change quickly, so always be ready to recall your dog.

While swimming in a chlorinated pool is generally safe, too much chlorine exposure can dry out their coat and skin, according to a study by Chiang Mai University.

 

What are the risks of wild swimming?

Stagnant water is known to carry germs and parasites that can make your dog sick, causing stomach upset. A common cause of diarrhoea in dogs is drinking from puddles, lakes and ponds.

Wild swimming has lots of uncontrolled variables – currents, temperatures, and other animals.

If something unexpected happens, a dog may panic and tire quickly. Dogs can’t always bark while they’re swimming, so stay alert, close by and ready to react.

 

7 top water safety tips

Here’s some advice to keep your dog safe while they swim.

 

1. Keep a close watch

Always supervise your dog when they’re in or around water. If you’re at a new swimming spot, go a step further and keep them on a lead until you’re sure it’s safe.

 

2. Try a doggy life jacket

There are lots of floatation devices on the market. For small dogs, opt for one with a top handle to help you lift them easily.

 

3. Consider currents and tides

Currents can be hidden and surprisingly strong. Only let your dog swim in calm waters and keep watch for any changes in conditions, including tide changes.

 

4. Take the temperature

If the water is too cold for you, it’s too cold for your pooch. Your dog might willingly swim in water below 10 degrees, but it can still cause hypothermia.

 

5. Towel off

Thick fur can hold on to moisture, even after a good shake. This can cause your dog’s body temperature to drop and, at worst, cause their tail to seize up. Always dry off your dog, even on warm days.

 

6. Provide fresh water

Naturally, your dog might see a pool or lake as a giant water bowl. Keep fresh water nearby to discourage them from drinking dirty or chlorinated water.

 

7. Keep their vaccines up to date

A leptospirosis vaccine protects your dog against common, nasty bacteria found in water.

 

The bottom line

Whether your dog was born to swim or needs a lesson or two, it’s a great way to play, exercise, cool off, and make memories.

Just stick to calm, clear waters, use a long lead in new spots and watch out for hazards. Bring along treats for good behaviour and pack some towels for drying off. If your dog doesn’t take to the water, that’s okay too.

 

Swimming FAQs

Is swimming good for dogs?

Swimming is great for dogs. It fulfils their need for play, gets them healthy exercise, and keeps them cool on hot days.

 

Can puppies swim?

Yes absolutely! Starting young is a great idea. For most puppies, 10 weeks is a good age, but ask your vet for advice specific to your dog’s breed.

 

How long can dogs swim?

Beginner swimmers shouldn’t swim for long – keep sessions to 10 minutes tops. Slowly build up duration as your dog gets stronger, capping swim time at about 30 minutes.

 

Can dogs eat before they swim?

A few treats to reward newbie swimmers are fine, but we’d recommend waiting around 2 hours after a meal before a long swim.

 

Where are the best dog-friendly swimming pools?

Some public swimming pools open their doors to dogs and people. Here’s a great list of options in the UK.

     
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